Thrombotic microangiopathy in a patient with cancer of unknown origin

Authors

  • Alejandra Castillo Ramirez Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu
  • José Burillo Lorente Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu
  • Pablo Javier Marchena Yglesias Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu

Keywords:

Thrombocytopenia, Microangiopathic Haemolytic Anaemia, Cancer With Unknown Primary Site, Metastatic

Abstract

Cancer-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (CATM) consists of microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia, thrombocytopenia, and ischaemic end organ-damage in patients with a known or unknown primary malignancy. Its diagnosis is challenging, as it is sometimes confused with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, which is the most common cause of thrombotic microangiopathy in healthy patients. CATM can be a manifestation of the malignancy itself or a chemotherapy-related complication, with these patients having a poor prognosis. A case is presented of a patient who developed CATM in the context of metastatic cancer with an unknown primary site.

Author Biographies

Alejandra Castillo Ramirez, Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu

Departamento de Medicina Interna y Urgencias, Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, España

José Burillo Lorente, Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu

Departamento de Medicina Interna y Urgencias, Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, España

Pablo Javier Marchena Yglesias, Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu

Departamento de Medicina Interna y Urgencias, Parc Sanitari sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, España

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How to Cite

[1]
Castillo Ramirez, A. et al. 2018. Thrombotic microangiopathy in a patient with cancer of unknown origin. Revista Colombiana de Cancerología. 22, 2 (Jun. 2018), 84–87.

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Published

2018-06-01

Issue

Section

Reportes de caso