Arteriovenous malformation masking associated anaplastic ganglioglioma in an adolescent

Authors

  • Gustavo Adolfo Carvajal-Barrios Universidad el Bosque
  • Jimena Ortiz Hospital Militar Central
  • Natalia González Hospital Militar Central
  • José Arias Hospital Militar Central
  • Fernando Velandia Universidad del Rosario
  • Pilar Guerrero Hospital Militar Central
  • Eugenia Espinosa Hospital Militar Central

Keywords:

Brain tumour, Child, Intracranial hypertension, Ganglioglioma, Headache

Abstract

Grade III anaplastic ganglioglioma is an aggressive, rare, and radiosensitive central nervous system (CNS) tumour. It is more common in males, with a ratio of 1.3 to 1. Its peak incidence is in the third decade of life. Only 10 cases were recorded in children in Colombia from 2000 to 2014, with a fatal outcome in spite of radiation therapy. This is a case of an adolescent, who began having headaches, with warning signs related to an arteriovenous malformation hindering the diagnosis of this rare tumour. This presented in its aggressive, multi-focus form. Knowledge of clinical manifestations of space-occupying intracranial lesions facilitates the assessment and treatment of affected children.

Author Biographies

Gustavo Adolfo Carvajal-Barrios, Universidad el Bosque

Physician, pediatrics resident, Universidad el Bosque, Bogotá D. C, Colombia

Jimena Ortiz, Hospital Militar Central

Neuroradiologist, professor ad honorem, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada (UMNG)-Hospital Militar Central (HMC), Bogotá D.C, Colombia

Natalia González, Hospital Militar Central

Pediatric hematologist/oncologist, HMC-HMC, Bogotá D. C, Colombia

José Arias, Hospital Militar Central

Pathologist, HMC. Professor ad honorem UMNG-HMC, Bogotá D. C, Colombia

Fernando Velandia, Universidad del Rosario

Neuropathologist, Senior professor, Neuroscience Group, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá D. C, Colombia

Pilar Guerrero, Hospital Militar Central

Pediatric neurologist, associate professor of pediatric neurology, UMNG-HMC, Bogotá D. C, Colombia

Eugenia Espinosa, Hospital Militar Central

Pediatric neurologist, tenured profesor in pediatric neurology UMNG-HMC, Coordinator of graduate studies in pediatric
neurology UMNG-HMC, Bogotá D. C, Colombia

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How to Cite

[1]
Carvajal-Barrios, G.A. et al. 2018. Arteriovenous malformation masking associated anaplastic ganglioglioma in an adolescent. Revista Colombiana de Cancerología. 22, 4 (Dec. 2018), 180–185.

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Published

2018-12-01

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Section

Reportes de caso